Mercer University Example Graduate School Admission Essay

Mercer University Example Graduate School Admission Essay Free Online Research Papers Mercer University Example Graduate School Admission Essay Until two or three years back, I didn’t know whether I could ever be a college alum. I committed numerous errors at IU around 1994-95 that I thought cost me a degree and a brilliant future. The inspiration to prevail in school truly wasn’t there as it so happens. I was youthful and likely not prepared to leave for another home 300 miles away. I did â€Å"ok† to start with, however then everything self-destructed. Those pre-endorsed Visas continued coming via the post office; I continued tolerating them. In the long run, I had about $20,000 in Mastercard obligation alone, in addition to understudy credits. I purchased things I had no explanation purchasing, things that got me far from considering, for example, a major sound system, TV, and PC. I was genuine apathetic when it came to homework. I felt the TV was substantially more intriguing, or was it the young lady nearby, or was there a soccer match to play? In the end IU excused me, and since I previously made some part-memories work at IU, I simply changed to full-time. I kept on being unmotivated most definitely. I didn’t love the activity, however I didn’t loathe it, either. Toward the finish of 97, I began working all day with benefits at the IU Library. In 4 1/2 years, I got 2 advancements, so life was acceptable there. My sweetheart (future spouse) was going to graduate school, so I expected to keep the activity to help us and for protection. The significant defining moment in my life was unquestionably wedding Heather. I met her at IU in 1994 when she came in my apartment searching for a screwdriver (for her TV). Since the time then we remained generally excellent companions and in 2001, we got hitched. She has turned myself around 180 degrees and has demonstrated me the potential I need to succeed and be cheerful throughout everyday life. She got her college degree in brain science, so tragically (or luckily), she knows me all around and she realizes how to inspire me. She got a Master of Library Science qualification and acquired work in Sarasota in late 2001. I remained in Tallahassee in light of my activity and we concurred that I would go down when I got a new line of work down there. In March of 2002, I was recruited at St. Petersburg College doing practically what I did at IU, however with a compensation cut. I accepted the position at any rate; we were miserable being so far separated from one another. Not long after moving, we had a discussion about where we needed to be in 5 years. She had me record advantages and disadvantages of my present working/tutoring circumstance. It turns out there are such huge numbers of more cons when you record it and go through hours on it as opposed to suspecting for a couple of moments and brushing off the inquiry absolutely like I used to do when we would have this conversation. At last all the bothering of Heather, also my folks and even her folks, and the way that she would return to class for a third degree, got me to do some examination and I proceeded to converse with certain advocates at work and mapped out an arrangement to get my A.A. It wasn’t as far away as I suspected. The school even pays for my classes; how might you beat that? In August of 2002, I began classes at SPC. I went genuine simple the principal semester and just took 2 classes, both on the web. My evaluations were conventional (AB), so I continued onward. In the long run, I was going to class full-time while I was working all day. It has certainly been a strain on my relationship with my significant other, and my body also, nonetheless, I have worked up to where I really have a ton of fun going to class. The present moment and long haul rewards are definitely justified even despite the additional pressure. I can’t hold back to step through exams and do schoolwork, since it is amusing to get those passing marks back for accomplishing the work. I am not used to all these passing marks in school. I even encircled my report card from the previous summer when I got a 3.92 GPA. I was enlightening every one of my companions regarding it, and Heather’s companions about it, as well. In the end, Heather disclosed to me I was getting irritatin g, so I quit gloating. First experience with the drug store field originated from a cherished companion of Heather’s, Jennifer. Jennifer graduated a couple of years back from drug store school and revealed to Heather the amount she makes the most of her activity, so Heather enlightened me concerning it. I did some exploration for myself to discover the stuff to turn into a drug specialist and what it is about. I as of now have the relationship building abilities from my 10 years at IU and 2 at SPC, all in broad daylight administration, I certainly have the inspiration to succeed and science and math are my solid suits. I couldn't imagine anything better than to be a drug specialist in light of the collaboration with individuals and the commendation you get for helping them (in the customary drug store setting), the compensation, the wide accessibility of occupations all around the nation, and employer stability. It’s ideal to realize that you can practically get together and move anyplace and somebody there needs a drug specialist, much the same as a curator. It’s additionally incredible to realize that in the event that we need to begin a family at some point, I would have the option to help us both without her working. Whenever allowed the chance to proceed with my investigations in drug store school, I would positively not let the college down. All things considered, I need to reply to my significant other, my companions, my family, and greatest of all, myself. The reasons I picked Mercer University to apply to are twofold. To start with, I was doing some exploration on the Internet to rank conceivable drug store schools, and I found that Mercer was one of the top schools similarly as setting up its understudies for their professions. I likewise preferred the Indian Health Service Program as depicted on Mercer’s site. It seems like a truly fascinating encounter to set me up for some other time. The second explanation I picked Mercer to apply to was its area. I right now live in the Tampa zone with my better half and Atlanta isn’t excessively far away most definitely. Since it is a center point for Delta, it wouldn’t cost that much time or cash to fly to and fro sometimes. I have for the longest time been itching to live in Atlanta, too. My adoration for the Braves returns to the times of Dale Murphy and I am additionally a major aficionado of The Varsity restaurant. I’m sure it would be hard for my significant ot her and I if I somehow happened to move there, yet the prizes a short time later are incredible to the point that I realize we would traverse it. Examination Papers on Mercer University Example Graduate School Admission EssayTrailblazing by Eric AndersonBook Review on The Autobiography of Malcolm XHip-Hop is ArtEffects of Television Violence on ChildrenLifes What IfsPersonal Experience with Teen PregnancyTwilight of the UAWThe Spring and AutumnBionic Assembly System: A New Concept of SelfUnreasonable Searches and Seizures

Understanding Organisations and the Role of Human Resources free essay sample

Movement A †INFORMATION SHEET FOR THE NOKE BY THISTLE HOTEL (742 WORDS) Organization/Products/Services The Noke by Thistle is a Thistle Hotel, possessed by Guoman Hotels, situated in Chiswell Green, St. Albans. Arranged simply off intersection 21A of the M25 and intersection 6 of the M1, its area is ideal for both voyaging business customers and those looking for relaxation breaks. The lodging offers a wide scope of items and administrations, traversing from settlement, breakfast lunch and supper administrations, meeting rooms and areas for both wedding administrations and wedding gatherings. Couples to be hitched at the site are assigned a wedding organizer to sort out and to help deal with their ideal day. The Wedding Planner has contacts with picture takers, dressmakers, food providers and different organizations. They are prepared to liase with the couple at a casual gathering to become acquainted with how they envision their exceptional day to be. Clients During the week, our clients are comprised of prevalently business customers from associations everywhere throughout the nation. We will compose a custom exposition test on Getting Organizations and the Role of Human Resources or on the other hand any comparative theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page It is indispensable that sound associations with organizations are held and convenience bargains are orchestrated with each organization to keep these connections. At the end of the week the lodging has various capacities and is mostly involved by families. With a huge marquee in the grounds, the setting is utilized for christenings, birthday festivities, retirements, Christmas celebrations and obviously weddings among others. In the winter months the marquee is completely warmed permitting the setting to be utilized throughout the entire year. The on location creche administration permits guardians to leave their kids under the watchful eye of kid care experts, permitting them to appreciate weddings, gatherings and other such capacities. Reason/objectives The association gives agreeable rooms, gathering rooms, wedding settings, top notch food and drink and a pleasurable remain that fulfill clients. The accompanying center focuses permit this to be accomplished. Giving a quality exercise center to permit both business and non †business customers to unwind and loosen up. Plans to offer more classes at the rec center. Ongoing renovation of rooms to surpass client necessities. Web get to Tailoring menus to various capacities. Hope to grow gathering offices. Hope to presenting a â€Å"baby listening† administration for visitors going to a capacity at the lodging. Outside variables and their effect A PEST investigation can be attempted by the association to perceive the outer elements that may influence its future bearing. †¢ Political †land behind the inn †arranging consent to outside body came about on complaints from the nearby occupants. The neighborhood chamber restricted, as affirmed by the General supervisor (2011). †¢ Economic †downturn †needed to lessen room costs to address client issues. Social †movement share. CIPD 2011. Changing migration laws will mean a diminished pool to enlist staff from when resourcing will be especially clear over the coming Summer a very long time at the tallness of the inns busiest period. †¢ Technological †staff preparing on new programming program Opera. Change from current programming program Fidelio to Opera to stay aware of innovative advances, as perceived by Line Manger A (2011). Structure The Noke by Thistle embraces the Matrix model in light of the fact that various divisions eport into different offices just as their own boss, which permits it to meet its key points. (See reference sections page 1). The accompanying capacities help add to the organisation’s achievement; †¢ Events †Take and oversee meeting room appointments. Connections are worked with various organizations, the no toriety increments and the business returns on numerous occasions. †¢ Housekeeping †Ensure that rooms are unblemished and coordinate the necessities of visitors with the goal that they return. Records †Process installments accurately and oversee and dissect benefits and development. †¢ Restaurant †Provide an outstanding assistance to visitors to guarantee that their stay is wonderful and in this way return. Culture Coined as â€Å"the way we get things done around here† (Deal and Kennedy, 1983, p. 501), culture includes how an association is run, its â€Å"personality†, and the standards, qualities, convictions and mentalities (Armstrong, 2010) that mirror the organisation’s mission, points and objectives. Four kinds of culture were distinguished by Handy (1981) Power †manager in the inside †wellspring of intensity. Bug catching network structure. Job †every worker has sets of expectations. Pyramid system. Assignment †venture driven. Individual †singular aptitude, for instance, specialists. The Noke by Thistle will in general embrace a blend of the force/job culture. Every worker includes a job inside a division with a set of working responsibilities, determining necessities, obligations and limits. (Helpful, 1993) The mix desires model when settlement manages organizations are concluded by the General Manager. Movement B †REPORT TO JUSTIFY THE EXISTENCE OF HUMAN RESOURCES/LEARNING AND DEVELOPMENT FUNCTION (739 WORDS) 1. 0 Introduction Following the proposition to close decrease/close the Human Resources/Learning and Development division, this report will feature the requirements for holding the capacity by drawing on the accompanying; The associations system and how the Human Resources/Learning and Development work underpins this. The quality of the help Human Resources/Learning and Development provide for line administrators and their staff. The accompanying procedure was attempted. Examination into current Human Resource Management, business studies and lodging the board writing so as to increase a full comprehension of how the Human Resources work contributes inside this industry. Assessment of Thistle writing to comprehend what Human Resources/business arranging is as of now being embraced. Meetings and conversations with the General Manager, line administrators and staff to set up how the Human Resources work functions inside the association. . 0 Findings 2. 1 Strategy The association has a drawn out system of developing its client base by giving further items and administrations, expanding their meeting offices, expanding it’s wedding deals and amplifying the administrations accessible to families. With the renovation of Westminster Lodge, the neighborhood pool and exercise room, plans are being assembled to expand the on location gym Otium recreation focus. (Head supervisor, 2011). 2. Advantages of Human Res ources/Learning and Development Staff improvement †Pfeffer’s (1998, refered to on CIPD, 2011) inquire about found that â€Å"the mix of various useful assets and strategies of human asset the executives, going about as an all out framework, produce the most elevated levels of worker responsibility and continued organization business achievement. † Employee responsibility is incredibly apparent inside this association and it’s because of the open doors given to workers to create, as representative A (2011) states. I’ve simply done my halfway level Food Hygiene course. I’m ready to advance inside this organization and ever improve. † As Line supervisor A (2011) reports, â€Å"we esteem workers and it is important to create representative gifts to empower us to arrive at hierarchical points and consequently enhance authoritative execution. † Employee relations †representative relations includes â€Å"managing struggle circumsta nces and looking to pick up the responsibility of workers to authoritative objectives. (Martin, Whiting and Jackson, 2010, p. 215). The association has rehearses set up, including every day gatherings, departmental gatherings and proposal boxes that connect all staff and worth their work and prosperity. Representatives ceaselessly work to the authoritative objectives and staff turnover levels are incredibly low. Prize Human Resources exhort chiefs and workers on the prize bundle and have delivered an area for the staff handbook to clarify all parts of this. As line Manger B (2011) remarked, â€Å"Human Resources worked intimately with us (accounts) to guarantee that a reasonable compensation framework is being executed. † Line Manager A (2011) likewise included â€Å"Human Resources go to enlistment projects to disclose the prize bundle to new workers. † 2. 3 Supporting line administrators and their staff Policy and method counsel †the help that the Human Resources work provides for line directors in regards to arrangement and strategies gives them elevated certainty to tail it as per the key points of the association. This is reverberated in their staff and consequently improves the profoundly reliable presentation of all staff. Business Law exhortation †work enactment is ever changing and staff need a pro individual to decipher these progressions and guarantee all staff are working as per them. The arrangement of trade projects and English language preparing †the association is an equivalent open doors business and highly esteem offering help where fundamental for all individuals from staff. For instance, where English isn't an employee’s first language, giving a chance to the representative to go to an English language evening class. This gives representatives expanded certainty and further abilities to work to the associations objectives. 3. 0 Conclusions Human Resources/Learning and Development features away from for the association as far as staff improvement, worker relations and prize that will help meet the drawn out necessities of the association. HR/Learning and Development gives authority exhortation on approaches and systems and changing laws to help manag

Should Parents Spend More Time with Their Children free essay sample

In China, both of the guardians have their occupations. With the improvement of economy, individuals will in general seek after excellent everyday environments. The greater part of the guardians attempt their best to offer their youngsters agreeable conditions, yet they only from time to time have the opportunity to remain with their kids. In my perspective, regardless of how bustling they will be, they should utilize their opportunity to remain with their kids. To begin with, the affection among kids and grown-ups will be improved by investing more energy in their youngsters. Youngsters could feel guardians fondness through the amicable discussion and imparting their pleasure to them. Each time when guardians take them to carnival, help them to set up their birthday celebrations, commend for them when they are contending in the games meeting, the time they go through with youngsters will become treasure in their recollections. Second, youngsters need the bearing from their folks. There are some off-base practices in our general public, for example, untruthfulness, defilement, savagery and sensuality, etc. We will compose a custom exposition test on Should Parents Spend More Time with Their Children or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Youngsters have frail obstruction in safeguarding this adverse impact. For this situation, guardians guidelines appear to be essential to childrens development. Guardians ought to plunk down and chat with them about what they ought to do and ought not do. What's more, if guardians frequently invest energy in remaining with their kids, grown-ups great practices will extraordinarily impact their youngsters. Here I don't deny that there are a few inconveniences in investing an excess of energy in youngsters. A few guardians limit their youngsters, and give them little opportunity to build up their inclinations. Thusly, I accentuate that guardians ought to teach and educate their youngsters fittingly in their extra time separated from their bustling works.

Question about how Immanuel Kant defined problems and attempted a Assignment

Question about how Immanuel Kant characterized issues and endeavored an arrangements - Assignment Example What changed the substance of reasoning without precedent for history is Kant’s answer to the issues created by these customs. In any case, Kant contended that the old division between posteriori certainties and priori realities which were utilized in the two camps was very deficient in portraying the supernatural cases which were under question. Likewise, an investigation of information requires a differentiation among logical and manufactured realities. Systematically, the case exists in the subject. Thinking about this case, Everyone consumes space, the part of consuming space essentially clarifies in an examination of being a body. Artificially, the subject of the case doesn't contain any predicate. In the case, This tree is 120 feet tall, the ideas are united to shape another case which doesn't have any of the individual ideas. Kant further contends that Empiricists didn't prevail with regards to demonstrating the engineered priori claims like the reality there is a reason behind each. Their significant supposition that was that the two coming about classifications were thorough (Lucien, 100). As indicated by Kant’s contentions a manufactured from the earlier case must be valid without speaking to understanding, without including the predicate inside the subject. This is the place the empiricists flopped as they didn't give their avocation. Thus, realists made the equivalent

Elementary School Essay Topics

Elementary School Essay TopicsFor many students, getting into college is not only about having the right test scores or GPAs, but it is also about essay topics they can write about. Elementary school essays are usually rather boring, so students often put up with them for a while before finally deciding that they need to have more excitement in them. But when it comes to college-essay topics, there is just no more than five minutes you can spend on them.The students, who tend to take their essay topics very seriously tend to get involved in the topic as much as possible, and stick with it for as long as possible. They go so far as to keep going until their topic is finally covered. These types of students tend to be excellent essay writers, and they can certainly tell you what they like and dislike about different subjects.When it comes to elementary school essay topics, they may seem a little easy, but they still provide the writers with a great deal of material. If students are wri ting about their favorite cartoon characters, they will need to really think about all of the things that make that character interesting, including his/her personality, physical appearance, and any history they might have. By thinking about all of the reasons why they like the cartoon character, they will be able to come up with compelling arguments about why they like them, and what made them become who they are.Students should not hesitate to bring up things from their history as well, especially if they have a great deal of experience with something from their last year essays. This is the perfect opportunity to consider why something happened during the past few years, and how it has affected them since then. By thinking about all of the ideas they can use to answer this question, they will be able to come up with a great deal of insight about a specific event, and they will be able to explain why they feel that way about it, instead of just being told about it.There is alot th at can be written about the real world, including the things people have done while using animals as pets. Even if you only have small children, it can be a great topic to explore. For instance, you might find that your kids are absolutely crazy about dogs and want to know more about what makes one dog more perfect than another.Another great example of a topic that can be used for elementary school essays is science. A lot of people feel that this is not a very educational subject, but it can be if the writers can use science as a way to explain their opinion on a particular thing. If you have children who are very interested in the wonders of science, they might not be too sure about what you want them to learn about in school, but they can still get a lot out of school by learning about it and showing you how they think it works.Some people are simply self-centered and have their own opinions on things that aren't necessarily true. When it comes to elementary school essay topics, you can use this to your advantage, because you can show how your kids are able to show how others could possibly think differently. If they can show how others might disagree with them, they will be able to convince the reader that it is alright to think otherwise.Essay topics for elementary school students do not need to be boring, but they do need to be able to have some substance to them. These topics are actually very fun to write, and they allow the writers to look at things from different perspectives. By taking some time to brainstorm different topics and types of topics, you will be able to come up with interesting essay topics for your child's next essay.

The Influence of War Xavier, Elijah, and Their Conflict - Literature Essay Samples

There is no glory in war; it only tears relationships apart and nobody returns home unscathed. In Joseph Boyden’s novel Three Day Road, the true horrors and realities of war are revealed. Through the characters of Xavier and Elijah, the historical fiction demonstrates that war leads to conflict within ones closest relations. Xavier and Elijah are the best of friends and share a great bond of brotherhood, however, the war brings out the worst in them. They are introduced to the western culture and become exposed to several addictive elements. The most devastating of all is morphine which causes Elijah to lose his morality. This leads to conflict between Xavier and Elijah because of their contrasting beliefs. Xavier is a much more traditional individual who resists the European influence whereas Elijah embraces it. This cross-cultural conundrum leads to disagreement within the two companions sparking their competitive nature. As the two battle out to determine who is the dominan t figure, the influence of the war and European ideologies on the two are clearly demonstrated. Although Xavier and Elijah share a deep emotional bond, their relationship is slowly torn apart during the war through the use of morphine, feelings of jealousy, and the division of culture. Addiction is a destructive disease which festers in individuals, simply shattering one’s sense and judgment. Throughout the war, Elijah becomes more and more attracted to morphine. This drug acts both as a sedative and steroid for Elijah, however, this advancement comes at a cost. Elijah becomes addicted to the drug and uses the morphine to escape from the war. The drug dulls his internal struggles. Even when Elijah is not in physical pain and the medicine is not necessary, his, â€Å"body screams out for the needle† (Boyden 337). He is unable to control his desire for the morphine which allures his sense of judgment. This is seen further when Elijah shoots the mother and her child without hesitation. Xavier becomes furious with Elijah’s and questions what the reasoning is for his actions, however, Elijah mildly responses by saying, â€Å"I didn’t know it was a child† (Boyden 306). The morphine has taken a hold on Elijah’s senses as he cannot understand his actions have consequences. This clash between Xavier’s and Elijah’s moral beliefs fuel the conflict they have with each other. As the plot is driven by their rivalry one can understand Xavier is very traditional, whereas Elijah is extremely western minded. Xavier’s disagreement with Elijah’s use of morphine sparks the beginning of their conflict through the cross-cultural conundrum. Conflict arises as ones cultural beliefs contradict others actions. Xavier and Elijah are in constant conflict with each other because of their differences in heritage. Xavier is raised by Niska in the bush and has developed Aboriginal beliefs and ideologies. Although Elijah is also of native descent, he is an orphan raised at a residential school. Elijah does not know if he belongs in native society or in the western society. The Europeans value the glory and successes of war whereas the natives prefer peace. Elijah desperately wants to fit in so he tries to prove himself to the other soldiers by going on a killing rampage. Xavier realizes that Elijah’s actions have led him to become â€Å"something invincible, something inhuman† (Boyden 348). Elijah starts to scalp people after a successful kill and even collect hair and body parts as trophies. His inhumane actions begin the awakening of his Windigo spirit. Elijah continues his killings for the glory, attention, and a pproval he receives which builds internal conflict with Xavier. Xavier is known to come from a â€Å"line of Windigo killers† (Boyden 348) and he struggles to uphold his family’s legacy. Although the signs are clear that Elijah has indeed transformed into a Windigo Xavier resists the temptation to end Elijah’s life because he values their friendship. Ultimately Elijah betrays Xavier by condemning to the Wendigo spirit to gain fame within the battalion. His actions identify the theme of how far people will go to fit into society. Elijah does not know where he belongs and he sacrifices everything he has including his friendship with Xavier to feel acknowledged. As Elijah struggles with his Windigo spirit and Xavier attempts to hold his legacy as a wendigo killer it leads to utmost rivalry and jealousy between the two. Jealousy is an emotion that only harms oneself and unleashes one’s dark innermost demons. Xavier has jealousy towards Elijah because everyone believes he is the superior soldier. Although Elijah secretly understands that Xavier is a much better soldier; Elijah is able to manipulate Xavier and make him look like a â€Å"useless bush Indian† (Boyden 109). Xavier is virtually ignored by the rest of the battalion because of his lack of communication, therefore Elijah is able to present himself as the superior individual. Although Xavier is able to recognize what is happening he sticks to his ethic of noninterference. This action shows Xavier is so culturally sound and this causes Elijah to develop jealousy towards Xavier. Xavier never has his heritage stripped from him while Elijah has everything taken away from him. Elijah will do anything to redeem himself and become the best soldier. Moreover, Elijah’s ambition to prove himself not places himself in danger but it also endangers the other soldiers. When he leaves his post without warning simply to gain more kills, his plainly explains that he â€Å"was out there killing fritz† (Boyden 178). This highlights the selfishness within Elijah since he only cares about self-gain because he shows no regard for the other soldiers. Throughout Xavier and Elijah’s conflicts with each other, their differences in character are clearly demonstrated. Furthermore one sees Elijah has a selfish and addictive personality where he is always trying to please others. He tries overly hard to fit. Xavier on the other hand already has an identity and doesn’t care about impressing others. Xavier’s character development is also demonstrated throughout the jealousy because he matures from his conflicts with Elijah and his experiences at war. Xavier finally understands the only way to free Elijah from the windigo spirit and his drive for power is to end Elijah’s life. Xavier and Elijah share a powerful bond, however war tears them apart from their own jealousy, addictions, and cultural differences. Although Xavier and Elijah share a great bond of brotherhood during their childhood, the war breaks them apart. The European way of life exposes the addictive drug morphine. This drug drives Elijah mad and this introduces great animosity between the two. Their disagreement with cultural values expresses the cross-cultural conundrum. Xavier is a traditional individual who is against the Europeans beliefs whereas Elijah is assimilated into the western culture. Elijah does whatever is necessary to please other and this allows the opportunity for the Windigo to develop. As their differences in opinions clash with each other, it brings forth their aggressive nature. As the two fight out who is the predominant figure, the impact of the war on the two is unmistakably illustrated. There are no winners in war; war only destroys one’s most valued relations hips and leaves individuals broken.

The Characteristics of the Hallmarks of Scientific Research

Questions 1. Describe the hallmarks of scientific research. There are eight characteristics of the hallmarks of scientific research which are purposiveness, rigor, testability, replicability, precision and confidence, objectivity, generalizability and parsimony. Purposiveness is the manager has started the research with a definite aim or purpose. Rigor is connotes carefulness, scrupulousness, and the degree of exactitude in research investigation. Testability is a property that applies to the hypotheses of a study. Replicability is having more faith in the findings of a study if the findings are replicated in another study. Replication demonstrates that our hypotheses have not been supported merely by chance, but are reflective of†¦show more content†¦7) Interpretation of data: Process of arriving at conclusions by interpreting the meaning of the data analysis result. Example: Based on research results, top management concluded that reduced the preparation of raw materials caused by the presence of the parties who conduct fraud by way of reduction in the number of inventories of raw materials that have been defined. 3. One hears the word research being mentioned by several groups such as research organizations, college and university professors, doctoral students, graduate assistants working for faculty, graduate and undergraduate students doing their term papers, research departments in industries, newspaper reporters, journalists, lawyers, doctors, and many others professionals and nonprofessionals. In the light of what you have learned in the chapter, which among the aforementioned groups of people do you think may be doing â€Å"scientific† investigations in the areas of basic or applied research? Why? I think that The Research Organization and The Industrial Research Department are among the groups of people who may conduct scientific investigations in the field of basic or applied research as they are more competent than others. 4. Explain the processes of deduction and induction,Show MoreRelatedWhat Are Scientific Merit?1544 Words   |  7 PagesConcept of Scientific Merit Introduction As future scholars who are working on our PhD, we tend to hear a lot about Scientific Merit. But, that same old question might pop in our mines, which is who really cares? We should, especially if we expect the IRB to approve our research proposal. Therefore, within this paper, we will discuss scientific merits, explain the dimensions of scientific merit, discuss the aspects of the study, we chose for the Scientific Merit, and choose an area of scientific meritRead MoreScience Merit And Scientific Merit1696 Words   |  7 PagesConcept of Scientific Merit Introduction As future scholars, we tend to hear a lot about Scientific Merit. But, that same old question might pop in our mines, which is should this learner even care or worry about scientific merit? We are told that without any scientific merit, that our research that we have worked so hard on cannot be considered a valid research without it, and if we are at the end part of our schooling/studies, and hope to receive an approval from the IRB for our research proposalRead MoreEssay about Creation Science1400 Words   |  6 Pages Creationism is a religious metaphysical theory about the origin of the universe. It is not a scientific theory. 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How was it decided that a particular framework of understanding will explain certain behaviors better than another? When we discussed frameworks of understanding or conceptual models earlier in the course you learnt that there are various ways of viewing mental illness were discussed and the treatments were

Facts and History of Kazahkstan

Kazakhstan is nominally a presidential republic, although according to many observers, it was a dictatorship under the previous president. The current president is Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, the hand-picked successor of former leader Nursultan Nazarbayev, who had been in office since before the fall of the Soviet Union and had been accused of regularly rigging elections. Kazakhstans parliament has a 39-member senate and a 77-member Majilis, or lower house. Sixty-seven members of the Majilis are popularly elected, though candidates come only from pro-government parties. The parties elect the other 10. Each province and the cities of Astana and Almaty select two senators each; the final seven are appointed by the president. Kazakhstan has a supreme court with 44 judges, as well as district and appellate courts. Fast Facts: Kazakhstan Official Name: Republic of KazakhstanCapital: Nur-SultanPopulation: 18,744,548  (2018)Official Languages: Kazakh, Russian  Currency: Tenge (KZT)Form of Government: Presidential republicClimate: Continental, cold winters and hot summers, arid and semiaridTotal Area: 1,052,085 square miles (2,724,900 square kilometers)Highest Point: Khan Tangiri Shyngy (Pik Khan-Tengri) at 22,950.5 feet (6,995 meters)Lowest Point: Vpadina Kaundy at -433 feet (-132 meters) Population Kazakhstans population is estimated at 18,744,548 people as of 2018. Unusually for Central Asia, the majority of Kazakh citizens—54%—live in urban areas. The largest ethnic group in Kazakhstan is the Kazakhs, who make up 63.1% of the population. Next are the Russians, at 23.7%. Smaller minorities include Uzbeks (2.9%), Ukrainians (2.1%), Uyghurs (1.4%), Tatars (1.3%), Germans (1.1%), and tiny populations of Belarusians, Azeris, Poles, Lithuanians, Koreans, Kurds, Chechens, and Turks. Languages The state language of Kazakhstan is Kazakh, a Turkic language spoken by 64.5% of the population. Russian is the official language of business and the lingua franca, or common language, among all ethnic groups. Kazakh is written in the Cyrillic alphabet, a relic of Russian domination. Nazarbayev had suggested switching to the Latin alphabet but later retracted the suggestion. Religion For decades under the Soviets, religion was officially banned. Since independence in 1991, however, religion has made an impressive comeback. Today, only about 3% of the population are nonbelievers. Of Kazakhstans citizens, 70% are Muslim, mostly Sunni. Christians, predominantly Russian Orthodox, make up 26.6% of the population, with smaller numbers of Catholics and various Protestant denominations. There are also small numbers of Buddhists, Jews, Hindus, Mormons, and Bahai. Geography Kazakhstan is the ninth largest country in the world, at 1,052,085 square miles (2,724,900 square kilometers). One-third of the area is dry steppe land, while much of the rest is grasslands or sandy desert. Kazakhstan borders on Russia to the north, China to the east, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan to the south, and the Caspian Sea to the west. The highest point in Kazakhstan is Khan Tangiri Shyngy (Pik Khan-Tengri) at 22,950.5 feet (6,995 meters). The lowest point is Vpadina Kaundy at 433 feet (132 meters) below sea level. Climate Kazakhstan has a dry continental climate, meaning that winters are quite cold and summers are warm. Lows can hit -4 F (-20 C) in the winter and snow is common. Summer highs can reach 86 F (30 C), which is mild compared with neighboring countries. Economy Kazakhstans economy is the healthiest among the former Soviet Stans, with an estimated 4%  annual growth rate for 2017. It has strong service and industrial sectors, and agriculture contributes only 5.4% of GDP. The per capita GDP of Kazakhstan is $12,800 US. Unemployment is just 5.5%, and 8.2% of the population live below the poverty line. Kazakhstan exports petroleum products, metals, chemicals, grain, wool, and meat. It imports machinery and food. The currency of Kazakhstan is the tenge. As of October 2019, 1 tenge 0.0026  USD. Early History The area that is now Kazakhstan was settled by humans tens of thousands of years ago and has been dominated by a variety of nomadic peoples. DNA evidence suggests that the horse might have first been domesticated in this region; apples also evolved in Kazakhstan and then were spread to other areas by human cultivators. In historic times, such peoples as the Xiongnu, the Xianbei, the Kyrgyz, the Gokturks, the Uyghurs, and the Karluks have ruled the steppes of Kazakhstan. In 1206, Genghis Khan and the Mongols conquered the area, ruling it until 1368. The Kazakh people came together under the leadership of Janybek Khan and Kerey Khan in 1465, exerting control over what is now Kazakhstan, calling themselves the Kazakh Khanate. The Kazakh Khanate lasted until 1847. Previously, during the early 16th century, the Kazakhs had the foresight to ally themselves with Babur, who went on to found the Mughal Empire in India. By early in the 17th century, the Kazakhs frequently found themselves at war with the powerful Khanate of Bukhara, to the south. The two khanates fought over control of Samarkand and Tashkent, two of the major Silk Road cities of Central Asia. Russian Protection By the mid-18th century, the Kazakhs were facing encroachment from czarist Russia to the north and Qing China in the east. To fend off the threatening Kokand Khanate, the Kazakhs accepted Russian protection in 1822. The Russians ruled through puppets until the death of Kenesary Khan in 1847  and then exerted direct power over Kazakhstan. The Kazakhs resisted their colonization by the Russians. Between 1836 and 1838, the Kazakhs rose up under the leadership of Makhambet Utemisuly and Isatay Taymanuly, but they were unable to throw off Russian domination. An even more serious attempt led by Eset Kotibaruli turned into an anti-colonial war that lasted from 1847, when the Russians imposed direct control, through 1858. Small groups of nomadic Kazakh warriors fought with the Russian Cossacks and with other Kazakhs allied with the czars forces. The war cost hundreds of Kazakh lives, civilians as well as warriors, but Russia made concessions to Kazakh demands in the 1858 peace settlement. In the 1890s, the Russian government began to settle thousands of Russian farmers on Kazakh land, breaking up the pastures and interfering with traditional nomadic patterns of life. By 1912, more than 500,000 Russian farms dotted Kazakh lands, displacing the nomads and causing mass starvation. In 1916, Czar Nicholas II ordered the conscription of all Kazakh and other Central Asian men to fight in World War I. This order sparked the Central Asian Revolt, in which thousands of Kazakhs and other Central Asians were killed and tens of thousands fled to western China or Mongolia. Communist Takeover In the chaos following the Communist takeover of Russia in 1917, the Kazakhs seized their chance to assert their independence, establishing the short-lived Alash Orda, an autonomous government. However, the Soviets retook control of Kazakhstan in 1920. Five years later, they set up the Kazakh Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (Kazakh SSR), with its capital at Almaty. It became a non-autonomous Soviet republic in 1936. Under Russian leader Joseph Stalins rule, the Kazakhs and other Central Asians suffered horrifically. Stalin imposed forced villagization on the remaining nomads in 1936 and collectivized agriculture. As a result, more than a million Kazakhs died of starvation and 80% of their livestock perished. Once again, those who were able tried to escape into civil-war ravaged China. During World War II, the Soviets used Kazakhstan as a dumping ground for potentially subversive minorities such as Germans from the western edge of Soviet Russia, Crimean Tatars, Muslims from the Caucasus, and Poles. What little food the Kazakhs had was stretched once more as they tried to feed these starving newcomers. Approximately half the deportees died of starvation or disease. After World War II, Kazakhstan became the least neglected of the Central Asian Soviet Republics. Ethnic Russians flooded in to work in industry, and Kazakhstans coal mines helped supply energy to all of the USSR. The Russians also built one of their major space program sites, the Baikonur Cosmodrome, in Kazakhstan. Nazarbayev Gains Power In September 1989, Nazarbayev, an ethnic Kazakh politician, became the general secretary of the Communist Party of Kazakhstan, replacing an ethnic Russian. On December 16, 1991, the Republic of Kazakhstan declared its independence from the crumbling remains of the Soviet Union. Kazakhstan has a growing economy, thanks in large part to its reserves of fossil fuels. It has privatized much of the economy, but Nazarbayev maintained a KGB-style police state  and was accused of rigging elections during his long, five-term tenure. While he was widely expected to run again in 2020, in March 2019 Nazarbayev resigned, and  Senate  Chairman  Tokayev  was tapped to take over as president for the remainder of his term. On June 9, 2019, early elections were held to avoid political uncertainty and Tokayev  was re-elected with 71% of the vote. The Kazakh people have come a long way since 1991, but they have some distance to go before they are truly free of the after-effects of Russian colonization.

The Middle Kingdom Period of Ancient Egypt

Running from the end of the first intermediate period to the start of the second, the Middle Kingdom lasted from about 2055-1650 B.C. It was composed of part of the 11th Dynasty, the 12th Dynasty, and current scholars add the first half of the 13th Dynasty. Predynastic EgyptPharaohs of the Predynastic Period, Old Kingdom and Middle Kingdom Middle Kingdom Capital When 1st Intermediate Period Theban king Nebhepetra Mentuhotep II (2055-2004) reunited Egypt, the capital was at Thebes. Twelfth Dynasty king Amenemhat moved the capital to a new town, Amenemhat-itj -tawy (Itjtawy), in the Faiyum region, possibly near the necropolis at Lisht. The capital remained at Itjtawy for the rest of the Middle Kingdom. Middle Kingdom Burials During the Middle Kingdom, there were three types of burials: surface graves, with or without coffinshaft graves, usually with coffintombs with coffin and sarcophagus. Mentuhotep IIs mortuary monument was at Deir-el-Bahri in western Thebes. It was not the saff-tomb type of previous Theban rulers nor the reversion to Old Kingdom types of 12th Dynasty rulers. It had terraces and verandahs with groves of trees. It may have had a square mastaba tomb. His wives tombs were in the complex. Amenemhat II built a pyramid on a platform -- the White Pyramid at Dahshur. Senusret IIIs was a 60-m high mud-brick pyramid at Dashur. Acts of the Middle Kingdom Pharaohs Mentuhotep II made military campaigns in Nubia, which Egypt had lost by the 1st Intermediate Period. So did Senusret I under whom Buhen became Egypts southern border. Mentuhotep III was the first Middle Kingdom ruler to send an expedition to Punt for incense. He also built fortifications at Egypts northeastern border. Senusret instituted the practice of building of monuments at every cult site and paid attention to the cult of Osiris. Khakheperra Senusret II (1877-1870) developed the Faiyum irrigation scheme with dykes and canals. Senusret III (c.1870-1831) campaigned in Nubia and built fortresses. He (and Mentuhotep II) campaigned in Palestine. He may have gotten rid of the nomarchs who had helped cause the breakdown leading to the 1st Intermediate Period. Amenemhat III (c.1831-1786) engaged in mining operations that made heavy use of Asiatics and may have led to the settling of Hyksos in the Nile Delta. At Fayum a dam was built to channel Nile overflow into a natural lake to be used as needed for irrigation. Feudal Hierarchy of the Middle Kingdom There were still nomarchs in the Middle Kingdom, but they were no longer independent and lost power over the period. Under the pharaoh was the vizier, his chief minister, although there may have been 2 at times. There were also chancellor, overseer, and governors of Upper Egypt and Lower Egypt. Towns had mayors. The bureaucracy was supported by taxes assessed in kind on yields (e.g., farm produce). Middle and lower class people were forced into labor which they could avoid only by paying someone else to do it. The pharaoh also gained wealth from mining and trade, which appears to have extended to the Aegean. Osiris, Death, and Religion In the Middle Kingdom, Osiris became the god of the necropolises. Pharaohs had participated in mystery rites for Osiris, but now [rivate individuals also took part in these rites. During this period, all people were thought to have the spiritual force or ba. Like the rites of Osiris, this had formerly been the province of kings. Shabtis were introduced. Mummies were given cartonnage masks. Coffin texts adorned the coffins of ordinary people. Female Pharaoh There was a female pharaoh in the 12th Dynasty, Sobekneferu/Neferusobek, daughter of Amenemhat III, and possibly half-sister of Amenemhet IV. Sobekneferu (or possibly Nitocris of the 6th Dynasty) was the first ruling queen of Egypt. Her rule of Upper and Lower Egypt, lasting 3 years, 10 months and 24 days, according to the Turin Canon, was the last one in the 12th Dynasty. Sources The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt. by Ian Shaw. OUP 2000.Detlef Franke Middle Kingdom The Oxford Encyclopedia of Ancient Egypt. Ed. Donald B. Redford, OUP 2001

Discussing Literary Genre - 973 Words

To define genre is to embark on a conjectural journey within a theoretical minefield. Genre theory has drawn immense debate and contemplation throughout literary history, however, several conclusions have emerged. Genre types are unfixed categories whose characteristics differ considerably among the specific genres; furthermore, the role of literary history plays a significant role in discussions of genre, for genre types evolve and shift with each new literary text. An approach to the discussion of genre, family resemblances, illustrates similar conventions among texts within a genre, but there are significant problems in this approach. There are several ways to discuss genre, and although problems abound in any approach, the†¦show more content†¦The contrast between early short fiction and the modern short story demonstrates the varying qualities of the genre between its preliminary stages and the present, and shows the substantial transformation which occurred withi n the genre. The types of genres not only shift throughout history but also alter with each new literary work. The altering of generic categories results in further difficulty in defining genre and classifying literary texts, for it demonstrates that generic forms are never fixed entities. Literary theorist Todorov asserts that although #8220;every work modifies the sum of possible works...we grant a text the right to figure in the history of literature...only insofar as it produces a change in our previous notion of one activity or another#8221;. Donald Barthelme#8217;s #8220;The Glass Mountain#8221; is an example that expands the notion of short stories; the text challenges readers to find meaning and story where there is none. #8220;The Glass Mountain#8221; influences and increases the possibilities of short stories, while compelling readers to contemplate the role of short stories. Such engagement between a literary text and a reader results in the most intriguing and meri ted discussion of genre. The subjective procedure of defining genre appeals to the relationship between text and reader. Genre provides a framework within which texts are interpreted, and expectations and emotional outlooks are theShow MoreRelatedEssay on Discussing Literary Genre944 Words   |  4 Pages To define genre is to embark on a conjectural journey within a theoretical minefield. Genre theory has drawn immense debate and contemplation throughout literary history, however, several conclusions have emerged. Genre types are unfixed categories whose characteristics differ considerably among the specific genres; furthermore, the role of literary history plays a significant role in discussions of genre, for genre types evolve and shift with each new literary text. 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Why I Learned A Valuable Moral Lesson - 992 Words

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Entrepreneurship and Innovation Management

Question: Discuss about the Entrepreneurship and Innovation Management. Answer: Introduction: Employee motivation can be identified as a sense of passion and dedication to the organizational values from an employees end. Increasing employee motivation increase the job performance of the individual and the organization obtains a positive impact in actualizing the organizational strategies. If the psychological aspect of motivation can be discussed it can be noted, that motivation energizes, maintains and controls the behavioral pattern of the individuals. Hence, it can easily be speculated that with increased motivation the employees put themselves in achieving the organizational goals in a better way than before. It helps the management to control the teams in an organized manner, obtaining the least opportunity cost and providing the best customer service to the clients. Thus, employee motivation directly connects itself to organizational performance and effectiveness. Research and analysis: In modern world of business, the ways of increasing employee motivation is a fundamental challenge to the organizational management. They need to concentrate on it for improving the overall functionary of the company. However, to examine the impact of employee motivation on the organizational effectiveness, the followed can be discussed: Impact of employee motivation on increased employee performance: Efficiency: As opined by Pinder (2014) increasing the motivational level of the employees is necessary to the organization as it encourages the employees to extend his/her set level of expectation from themselves. With increased motivation, the employees start to believe on themselves and the vision of the leaders. As mentioned by Miner (2015) motivation increases self-confidence and the employees try to come out off their comfort zone. Moreover, as opined by Sageer et al. (2012) the resistance or clashes among the employees as well as between the administration and workforce, can be reduced to largely resulting in the overall organizational efficiency by ensuring employee motivation. It is helpful in reducing the wastages, industrial accidents, objections and grievances. Innovation: As mentioned by Riggio (2015) the employee who find themselves in a passionate commitment to the organizational values it encourages them in finding the best way to execute his job roles. Moreover, in most of the empirical cases it has been found that the leadership is typically influential in innovation. Hence, the motivated employees are always welcome to come up with innovative ideas in those organizations. As opined by Imran et al. (2014) employee motivation directs the employees to try to best serve the company and actualize the strategies and goals set by the management through the best possible way. Here, the example of Disneyland and its innovative idea of operating the park can be cited. With each idea came up from the employees Walt Disney did not hesitate to motivate and encourage his employees, which resulted in making it the most popular amusement park (Forbes.com 2016). Productivity: As opined by Van De Voorde et al. (2012) the productivity of an individual is directly proportionate to the satisfaction and motivation of an individual. Motivation propels employee to challenge himself for giving his/her best potentiality in achieving the organizational goals. Be it the back-end or upfront service, engagement and motivation directs him to surpass the limit of his/her previous performance. As described by Sageer et al. (2012) in inducing motivation and increasing productivity, the leaders play a major role. An effective leadership ensures a sense of security and peace among the employees. It motivates them to work with better responsibility and demonstrate the loyalty to the leader by achieving the organizational goals. Thus, with increased productivity the organization becomes able to Customer service: As opined by Manzoor (2012) employee motivation can be identified in the increased level of customer satisfaction. A motivated employee tries his/her level best to provide the best possible service to the clients of the company. As mentioned by Sageer et al. (2012) an employee who is not satisfied with his job role or company culture, he is not bothered to provide service to the customers. He does not treat it as his/her personal responsibility and the company stats to suffer in the section of customer service. As mentioned by Manzoor (2012) it is important for the organization to take care of its employees as the employees take care of its clients. Here, the example of excellent customer service Southwest Airlines can be cited. According to the employees of the company, the honest employee motivational strategies direct them in always putting effort to improve the service, culture, and to collect loyal customers (Forbes.com 2016). Transparency: To ensure transparency and ethical management of an organization, ensuring employee management is a prerequisite. As opined by Sageer et al. (2012) with heightened motivation, the employees find themselves better dedicated to the company values and norms. Thus, employee engagement largely contributes to the corporate governance of an organization. Impact of employee motivation on team management: As opined by Mowday et al. (2013) employee motivation is typically influential in increasing the team morale and cohesiveness. A motivated employee tries to stick to the group norms, as he is satisfied with the values and missions of the team; whereas a de-motivated employee does not find any internal or psychological push to make himself committed to the teams goal. As mentioned by Van De Voorde et al. (2012) increased motivation among the employees directs them to take active part within the decision-making and they start to actualize the strategic goals with increased responsibility. As mentioned by Van De Voorde et al. (2012) the motivated employee do not hesitate to take some extra responsibility to meet the goal of the team; whereas a de-motivated employee treats it as an extra burden, which automatically decreases the quality of his performance and the team suffers the aftermath. However, as identified by Imran et al. (2014) motivation propels the employees to increase their productivity and the quality of service and with individual betterment of the performance the team start to perform better than ever. Moreover, as opined by Bal et al. (2012) employee motivation and resulted engagement typically helps the management in resolving the clashes within the team members. With increased motivation and dedication, an employee is ready to keep his personal interest aside and love to uphold the organizational visions. To run an organization co-ordination and co-operation are fundamentally necessary for the management. Employee motivation largely contributes to increase the level of co-ordination and co-operation among the employees. As discussed by Mowday et al. (2013) as motivation creates or increases the dedication or commitment to the organizational values the employees work satisfactorily within the organizational norms and specified structure. It helps the management in creating and better controlling the organizational teams. Employee motivation can be reflected in the achievement of set goals, conducive working environment and self-growth. With increased involvement within the organizational activities the motivated employees provides the organization a great level of organizational effectiveness. Conclusion: Hence from the above stated literature review and research, it can be said that employee motivation is one of the main prerequisites of increased organizational performance. With increased energy, commitment and creativity directs the employee to perform better that ever. It creates a sense of dedication to the company and the team; and the employees do not hesitate to keep his/ her personal benefit aside the advancement of the team. Moreover, with increased dedication to the organizational goals the employees start to provide the best service to the customers. The increased productivity, level of organizational efficiency and better managerial control over the human resource employee motivation helps in augmenting organizational performance and profit count. Thus, by encouraging the units of performance, employee motivation fundamentally helps in increasing the effectiveness of the organization. References: Bal, P.M., De Jong, S.B., Jansen, P.G. and Bakker, A.B., 2012. Motivating employees to work beyond retirement: A multià ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ level study of the role of Ià ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ deals and unit climate.Journal of Management Studies,49(2), pp.306-331. Forbes.com. 2016. Forbes Welcome. [online] Available at: https://www.forbes.com/ [Accessed 24 Sep. 2016]. Imran, H., Arif, I., Cheema, S. and Azeem, M., 2014. Relationship between job satisfaction, job performance, attitude towards work, and organizational commitment.Entrepreneurship and innovation management journal,2(2), pp.135-144. Manzoor, Q.A., 2012. Impact of employees motivation on organizational effectiveness.Business management and strategy,3(1), p.1. Miner, J.B., 2015.Organizational behavior 1: Essential theories of motivation and leadership. Routledge. Mowday, R.T., Porter, L.W. and Steers, R.M., 2013.Employeeorganization linkages: The psychology of commitment, absenteeism, and turnover. Academic press. Pinder, C.C., 2014.Work motivation in organizational behavior. Psychology Press. Riggio, R., 2015.Introduction to industrial and organizational psychology. Routledge. Sageer, A., Rafat, S. and Agarwal, P., 2012. Identification of variables affecting employee satisfaction and their impact on the organization.IOSR Journal of business and management,5(1), pp.32-39. Van De Voorde, K., Paauwe, J. and Van Veldhoven, M., 2012. Employee wellà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ being and the HRMorganizational performance relationship: a review of quantitative studies.International Journal of Management Reviews,14(4), pp.391-407.

Nursing Human Development Process

Question: Discuss about the Report for Nursing of Human Development Process. Answer: Every living organism change and grow and during this process become more diversified, competent and capable in dealing with the external world. Every human being is different and thus they grow or develop in a unique way depending on the physical, cognitive and spiritual growth through various stages from infancy to adulthood. But the order of development remains the same for every individual. This progression is termed as human development. The human development stages are categorized into four distinct stages and they are infancy, childhood, adolescence and adulthood (Bornstein Bradley 2014). In each stage the individual confronts, and hopefully experience, new challenges and explore and they gradually develop a sense of recognizing new things. Human beings, at the initial stage unable to crawl or walk, but quickly become competent at these skills, and move on to running and beyond.When an individual grows they start to develop new habits, learn new things and their interdependen cy increases (Kogan 2013). In this essay I am going to present the human development facts based on the physical, social-cultural and cognitive issues. In addition to this the process of development of self-identity and self-esteem of an individuals life and incorporation of relevant standards of practice into the nursing practice will be discussed. Human development is the process of physical, cognitive and spiritual expansion and transition of a human being. One of the early childhood stages, the toddlers are commonly termed as preschooler. In terms of the preschoolers the physical growth is little slower than the infants and toddlers, but the development is steady and also continuous. By the age of 6 years the size becomes close to an adult and the body becomes more coordinated. Motor abilities gradually develop such as throwing, catching and skipping Spodek Saracho (2014). A complete set of temporary teeth appears that are again replaced by the thirty two permanent teeth with time. Addition to this the average weight of a five to six years child has been estimated as 20.4 kilograms. According to Jean Piaget this stage is termed as the pre-operational stage. The cognitive development is characterized by learning of signs and symbols, imagination to enhance the play, improvement in verbal communication, increased socializatio n and better reasoning capability Gottfried (2013). Moreover, increased language and picture skills are also observed in preschoolers. The behavioral or psychological development in this particular age is biologically opposite-sex oriented. At this stage the behavioral aspect is mediated through social interactions. Children of this stage are quite prone to the fears of nightmares, new locations and their own imagination or fantasies. As predicted by Kohlbergs this particular stage is dominated by moral reasoning. The children of this age obey rules in order to avoid punishment. In accordance to this age the concepts of god, spirit, hell or heaven are inexplicable and sometimes frightening. The growth of the preschoolers re highly impacted upon by the social dimensions (Gottfried, 2013). With the advent of the early childhood stage numerous normative and non-normative transitions take place (Hershkowitz et al. 2012). At this stage the children become active explorers of their environment. According Jean Piagets theory of cognitive development, the early childhood stage is divided into two parts the pre-conceptual stage which involves children of the ages 2 to 4 years and intuitive stage which involves children of age 4 to 7 years. The children between the ages of 3 to 6 years think symbolically and their thinking is mostly egocentric. The normative transitions in these children involve increased size, changes in physical appearance, language development, emotional and spiritual development (Fisher et al. 2013). As per the theory of attachment of Bowlby, the attachment patterns that starts with infancy exerts a huge influence and find expression in a variety of sociological behaviors that continues throughout the lifespan. The difference in the child attachment patter ns is due to the distinct pattern of responses towards the social interactions. The non-normative transitions are the unpredictable changes that take place depending on certain situations. Non-normative changes can cause physical as well as emotional changes. For example, death of parents can traumatize a child of this age. Bowlby stated that, the relationship between the children and their parents aids in the development of a childs internal world. Therefore, sudden demise of the parents of a child of this age can impact negatively on a childs psychological health (Hershkowitz et al., 2012). Erikson stated that, very stages of development is highly influenced by an individuals interactions with the environment. The concept of self-identity requires a constant thought and intentional decision making (Charlesworth, 2013). By the age of 3 years a child develops the idea of concrete self and could distinguish him or her as a separate life. The self-concept can be defined as the sense of belongingness and being accepted by the world. The self-concept develops from the birth and it gets a form with time. Children within the age of 3 to 6 years have the ability to distinguish them as separate entities. The self-image of such children is more descriptive than being judgmental. At the age of five the children become aware of the requirements of his or her group (Kreppner Lerner, 2013). A five to six years child develops the power of words and communicates effectively in order to establish their own needs within the group. Self-esteem in preschoolers develops from several factors such as relationship, friendship and helping and playing task. In children of this age have high self-esteem and remains optimistic while learning, finishing a task and achieving success (Charlesworth, 2013). The development of the feeling of independency in preschoolers becomes deceptive by new things. The self-concept of children between the ages of 3 to 6 years is governed by many factors such as the social factors, emotional connections cultural factors and environmental factors. The normative and non-normative transitions among these children are significantly affected with the realization of the self-concept (Kreppner Lerner 2013). Certain studies have focused on the fact that the preschoolers develop the healthy ability to be assertive and they are seen to take initiative in tasks. Encouragement of these children in doing new tasks can positively impact on their self-concept. On the contrary certain non-normative transitions also affect the self-concept. For example, inability to start a new project or feeling of guilt can negatively impact on the self-concept. However, children of these ages are not aware of the opposing characteristics in a person. They also cannot typically lin k the different self-description into an integrated self-portrait (Gottfried, 2013). Moorhead (2013) stated that, psychologists and nurses seek to realize and understand the health requirements of others and accordingly change their own behaviors, feelings and thoughts in order to enhance the well-being of those people. According to the NMBA, 2016 nursing practice standards, nurses should think critically and analyze the nursing practice and also engage in therapeutic and professional relationship. Preschoolers are of the early developmental stages in human beings. Therefore, it is very important to implement the NMBA, 2016 nursing practice in their lives but critically analyze their complications and incorporate it into clinical treatment of them. Firstly, understanding of their development and critically analyzing their illness and consequences is a significant part of the nursing practice in accordance to the NMBA standards. Secondly, as stated by NMBA standards one of the key parts of the nursing practice is to develop a therapeutic and professional relationship. Thus, as a nurse it is important to communicate with the childs parents about their reactive pattern and treat the diseases clinically (Ball et al., 2013). The pre-operational stage in human development as referred by Piaget is a significant developmental stage which involves several normative and non-normative transitions. These stage experiences several physical, cognitive and socio-cultural developments which ultimately helps in the growth of self-concept, self-identity and self-esteem. Thus, through careful assessment and family education nurses can aid in proper child development and enhance their own professional practice according to the NMBA standards. References: Ball, J. W., Bindler, R. C., Cowen, K. J. (2013).Child health nursing. Prentice Hall. Bornstein, M. H., Bradley, R. H. (Eds.). (2014).Socioeconomic status, parenting, and child development. Routledge. Charlesworth, R. (2013).Understanding child development. Cengage Learning. Fisher, K. R., Hirshà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Pasek, K., Newcombe, N., Golinkoff, R. M. (2013). Taking shape: Supporting preschoolers' acquisition of geometric knowledge through guided play.Child Development,84(6), 1872-1878. Gottfried, A. W. (Ed.). (2013).Home environment and early cognitive development: Longitudinal research. Academic Press. Hershkowitz, I., Lamb, M. E., Orbach, Y., Katz, C., Horowitz, D. (2012). The development of communicative and narrative skills among preschoolers: Lessons from forensic interviews about child abuse.Child development,83(2), 611-622. Kogan, N. (2013).Cognitive Styles in Infancy and Early Childhood (Psychology Revivals). Psychology Press. Kreppner, K., Lerner, R. M. (Eds.). (2013).Family systems and life-span development. Psychology Press. Moorhead, S. (2013).Nursing Outcomes Classification (NOC), Measurement of Health Outcomes, 5: Nursing Outcomes Classification (NOC). Elsevier Health Sciences. Spodek, B., Saracho, O. N. (2014).Handbook of research on the education of young children. Routledge.

What to Look For in an Article Evaluation Essay Sample

What to Look For in an Article Evaluation Essay SampleWhy bother writing an article evaluation essay when you can just take the A+A, or the APA, or even the Harvard Law School Exam? There are many great courses on the internet, but they all say the same thing: take the APA or the Harvard Law School Exam. If you want to get into Harvard Law School, this is the way to go.It really is a fair market research to ask people to take the test if they aren't going to do their own research and to write articles to give someone else's opinion. Then, the person who did the research has to do the research again to prove that they are a good writer with the skills and experience to write an accurate, well-structured, and analytical evaluation of the work of the author. And it's not easy to do all that.The shortcoming of an article evaluation essay can be found in the weaknesses of the essay itself. The problems with writing an essay review article evaluations isn't in the article itself, but in th e fact that no one really cares enough about the work to go through it. You have to rely on the fact that you were in school to get a job as a writer and no one really cares what your personality is like or what you have written about before, so take the opinion of others and hope that they are trustworthy and honest.The old fallacy of saying that the market decides is still valid today. All you have to do is follow the trends. In order to make the numbers up for the numbers game that is the field of law, you need to write a lot of articles. If you are in a shortage of article writers, then that will also create a shortage of jobs in law because there is no way for the quality to be maintained.With high quality essays, you also need a variety of different types of writing styles, languages, styles, and areas of expertise. In the case of law, this is harder to do because the writer has to write a little bit of everything. There is no option to limit the amount of information to be ad ded to the article in order to create the more complicated style.If the writer is not careful, the potential client may be put off by the content of the content, thus, making them feel that the writer lacks professionalism. This can be avoided by using a list of criteria which were used by professional writers, along with employing a template to generate a clean and well-written article for the benefit of the client. That can be the best solution, because it allows the writer to leave a reputation for quality and success in the writing industry. For that reason, having an article evaluation essay sample is worth the effort.Not only should it be written for an assignment, but also it must be accurate, appropriate, grammatically correct, and properly written. The written material should not appear to be a statement on its own and should come from the perspective of the writer. If the document comes across as an opinion piece, it will be perceived as such by the reader. That is not to say that the writer does not have a right to their opinions; after all, they are giving a form of expression of their thoughts.An article evaluation essay is a valuable tool to a writer in the Internet age. The writer has to make sure that the information presented is correct, relevant, and able to be placed in context. It is one of the first steps in the process of writing an effective article.

Race, Class And Gender Essays - Gender, Social Constructionism

Race, Class And Gender Race, Class and Gender issues are commonly brought up. Throughout history many groups have been stigmatized not just for their race, but for their sex, and class as well. People of lower class incomes get slandered for where they live and for not having the economical means to purchase most common goods. Women have been considered the weaker sex for centuries, and currently, some of the old fashioned and ignorant theories on women being subordinate to men prevail. In the article Rethinking Womens Biology the author position appeared to be that society dictates what a woman means and teaches it from childhood. The old concept of blue for a boy and pink for a girl starts out from birth and is consistent throughout childhood and into adulthood. The clothes we wear, our activity level, what and how much we eat, the type of vocation we are in, all these variables occur due to society. Society has norms that are expected to continue. Even though society has these notions of what is normal and natural it is the concept people have of themselves that is also a primary dictator on their lives. (Hubbard 1990). The Social Construction of Gender touched on how Western society views gender. This article pointed out historically how women and men appear to be separate species entirely. And that even though physiologically we are similar, male and female, we are of an opposite class. The male and female class should not be labeled how our bodies function for we are all individual and unique. If a scientist views a female to be female based on the fact that physiologically she menstruates, than what is a female that ceased menstruation or never began to? Is she only half woman? Is a male not a man if he is not capable of producing sperm? (Lorber, 1992) The article also mentioned how sports glorified men and ignored the female athlete. Only giving women 5% of television coverage opposed to men receiving 92%. Sports can trivialize women symbolically. For example, College sport teams may name the male team tigers and the womens team kittens. (Eitzen societys prescriptions for those of their gender status because the norms are expectations get built into their senses worth and identity as a certain kind of human being and because they believe that their societys ways are the natural way. (Lorber,1992, p.42). Ah, Ya Throw Like a Girl was similar to the above to articles. It suggested how roles of society predict female and male roles. He referred to personal childhood memories. Reminiscing how while playing sports, his father, would encourage him to throw hard ball overhand. And how if he didnt he was throwing like a girl. He would be teased and taunted by friends and family if he did not play the sport hard and rough, because thats how boys do it. He also pointed out that his sister was more talented in sports than he but could not play. Basically, this authors position was traditional roles needs to be deleted with a new modern way of thinking. We know more now than we did when traditional male and female roles were established and we should all concur with the new age liberation and equality. (Messner, 1992) In A Male Centered World, Female Differences Are Transformed into Female Disadvantages was an article that stressed how because female and male persons have different body types this is what predicted the roles that would follow. Males being strong and dominant in stance and female averaging to be smaller and more petite than men led societys to think women were less capable. The authors position appears to be that because society think males are strong and women are weak this is indented into others positions and continues the cycle of a male centered world. Only by speaking out and protesting for our Civil Rights when we feel they have been disregarded will women take a stand. She uses the term Gender Polarization which refers to the scripts laid out for us within our society.

The Escape by Maugham Essay Example

The Escape by Maugham Essay Example The Escape by Maugham Essay The Escape by Maugham Essay William Somerset Maugham is one of the best known English writers of the 20th century. He was not only a novelist, but also a one of the most successful dramatist and short-story writers. Maugham wants the readers to draw their own conclusion about the characters and events described in his novels. His reputation as a novelist is based on the following prominent books: â€Å"Of Human Bondage†; â€Å"The Moon and Sixpence†; and â€Å"The Razors Edge†. Though Maugham doesn’t denounce the contemporary social order, he is critical of the morals and the narrow-mindedness. Realistic portrayal of life, keen character observation, and interesting plots coupled with beautiful, expressive language, a simple, clear, unadored style, place Somerset Maugham on a level with the greatest English writers of the 20th century. In general, Maughams novels and short stories could be characterized by great narrative facility, an ironic point of view, cosmopolitan settings, and an astonishing understanding of human nature. His short stories gained the greatest popularity. And it’s right time to speculate upon one of the stories â€Å"The Escape†- which impressed me deeply and made me think about its subject. It is about a man (Roger) and a woman (Ruth), their complicated relations and scheming in order to achieve different aims. So they are the main characters. The author hides behind the narrator who is the secondary character. The essence of â€Å"The Escape†, to my mind, is that Roger and Ruth have diverse approaches towards the relations. Of course, the men and the women like the first step: flowers, attentiveness, passion. But then their paths diverge. The romance disappears, the man looks for the way out, he craves for new emotions, but the woman deems that the relations should develop into the marriage. And â€Å"The Escape† is the example of such a mismatch. From the very beginning the narrator convinces us that if a woman once made her mind to marry a man nothing but instant flight could save him. One of his friends seeing the unavoidable hazard before him, took ship and spent a year traveling round the world. He hoped the woman who was considered to be his bride would forget him being fickle, but he was mistaken; when he got back thinking himself safe, the woman, from whom he had fled, was waiting for him on the dockside. This funny thing supports the idea that the inevitable loom of the marriage frightens some men and they try to evade it. This portion of the text is some kind of preamble, it prepares the reader for the following plot-development and presents a piece of narration. Its syntax is complicated, there are compound sentences with many subjects and verbs of action not to loose the thought. The epithets â€Å"instant flight†, â€Å"the inevitable loom†, â€Å"menacingly† show us fear and trembling of such men. They don’t know and don’t respect women, the epithet â€Å"fickle† confirms it, that why they are afraid of difficulties of the marriage. And through these stylistic devices we feel the author’s tone, it is humorous, but this humor is with bitter flavor, so it’s natural to begin to reflect once more on the essential principles of the relations between the man and woman, but the story continues, let’s turn to the text again. Further on the narrator says that he knows only one man who escaped successfully. Once upon a time his friend, Roger Charing told him he was going to marry. Roger was tall and handsome, rich, experienced middle-aged man. Of course, many women wanted to marry him. But he was happy to live the life of an unmarried man: the epithets â€Å"sufficient experience†, â€Å"careful† give the direct description of his lifestyle. But then he met Ruth Barlow. He fell in love with her. He immediately wanted to look after her and make her happy. Ruth was twice a widow, she was younger than Roger. She was quite good-looking and she had big, beautiful, dark eyes and she had the gift of pathos. When a man saw those big, sad eyes, he wanted to help Ruth. The epithet â€Å"defenseless† expose the power of her look. It was Ruth’s mode to get what she wanted because she had no other means (I mean money). This â€Å"gift† helped Ruth to reach her goals. The metaphor â€Å"the gift of pathos†, the epithets â€Å"splendid dark eyes†, â€Å"the most moving eyes†, â€Å"big and lovely eyes† and the repetition of the word â€Å"eyes† make us pay our attention to this peculiarity. And Ruth made her mind to marry Roger: he was rich, considerate, tactful and was glad to take care of her, so he was the best variant for her. He didn’t let down and made a proposal of marriage to her. They were going to marry as soon as possible. While reading we came across a lot of pure literary words (gift, splendid, wonderful, hazards, sadness, lovely) and some clich? s (â€Å"the world was too much for her†, â€Å"stand between the hazards of life and this helpless little thing†, â€Å"how wonderful it would be to take the sadness out of those big and lovely eyes†) which are peculiar to the description of ordinary situations concerning love affairs, so we see what kind of story â€Å"The Escape† is. The narrator provoke us to perceive it ironically. Through Roger’s vision, Ruth was very unlucky. Indeed, she seemed to be very miserable, everything was wrong with her. If she married a husband he beat her; if she employed a broker he cheated her; if she engaged a cook she drank. She never had a little lamb but it was sure to die. The epithets â€Å"helpless little thing†, â€Å"rotten time†, â€Å"unfortunate†, â€Å"poor dear†, the metaphor â€Å"a little lamb†, parallel constructions â€Å"if she married†¦ â€Å" and pure literary words such as â€Å"sufferings†, â€Å"hazards†, â€Å"sadness† display hopelessness of Ruth’s life. Roger took an interest in her destiny and was ready to relieve it: the repetition of the pronouns â€Å"she† and â€Å"her† in Roger’s speech, the epithet â€Å"dreadfully sorry† prove my assumption. The epithets â€Å"very happy† and â€Å"pleased† make us believe that it wasn’t a nuisance for him. But according to the narrator’s opinion, Ruth was two-faced woman of few ideas: he called her stupid and scheming. The epithets â€Å"stupid†, â€Å"scheming†, the similie â€Å"as hard as nails† add some points to her description, so the method of character-drawing here is direct. We see two people, Roger and Ruth, as the future family, so this is the idea of this portion of the text. The author describes the first part of their relations which were rather standard. As thousands of men and women, they met, fell in love and decided to be together. But then, on a sudden, Roger fell out of love. This was the second part of their relations. There was no evident reason. Perhaps, his heart-strings were no longer touched by Ruth’s pathetic look. Roger became acutely conscious that Ruth had a mind to marry him. He gave a solemn oath that nothing would induce him to marry Ruth. But he was in a quandary. He was aware that Ruth would assess her feelings at an immoderately high figure if he asked her to release him. Besides, he didn’t want people to say that he jilted a woman. The epithets â€Å"acutely conscious†, â€Å"a solemn oath† and â€Å"an immoderately high figure† stress the importance, significance of his decision; as to the epithet â€Å"pathetic look† and the metaphor â€Å"heart-strings† (at the same time it is a clich? ), they produce the humorous effect. Falling out of love is the most terrible thing I can imagine. Recently it was an acute pleasure for Roger to do everything for Ruth. He was charmed, but, as I suppose, it wasn’t a serious and profound feeling – Roger lost it too easily. It is obvious Ruth was narrow-minded woman and she didn’t really love Roger. But there are some arguments to be said in her defense, she lonely and wanted to be protected. Probably she would be a good wife. The repetition of the expression â€Å"to have a mind to† reveals the conflict of Roger’s and Ruth’s interests. Ruth desired to have relations of long duration she cried for the moon. On the contrary, Roger wanted to escape with no loss. And again we are the witnesses of the usual continuation of the love story. It’s rather banal. Roger kept his own counsel, he remained attentive to all her wishes. It was decided that they would be married as soon as they found a suitable house. Roger applied to the agents and visited with Ruth house after house. It was very hard to find a satisfactory one. Sometimes houses were too large, sometimes they were too small, sometimes they were too expensive and sometimes they were too stuffy, sometimes they were too airy. The idea is that only such dishonest, shabby act as the flat-chase tactics seemed to be appropriate for Roger. I think, it was like a committing a crime. Roger’s behavior wasn’t fair, it was even disgraceful, but unfortunately such conduct is not uncommon, the men trick the women very often, because their attitude towards the relations differ. Parallel constructions â€Å"sometimes they were too large, sometimes they were too small, sometimes they were too expensive and sometimes they were too stuffy†, the metaphor â€Å"house-hunting†, the epithet â€Å"innumerable kitchens† describe Roger’s scheme. Firstly I took Roger’s side, because I consider that each person should have a right for free choice, but then I was sorry for Ruth, Roger tired her out, she didn’t understand what was happening. The epithet â€Å"exhausted† demonstrates her state brightly. At last Ruth revolted. She asked Roger if he wanted to marry her. There was an unaccustomed hardness in her voice, but it didn’t effect the gentleness of his reply. Roger persuaded her that they would be married the very moment they found a suitable house. Ruth took to her bed. She didn’t want to see Roger, but he was as ever assiduous and gallant. Every day he sent her flowers, wrote that he had some more houses to look at. The epithets â€Å"assiduous†, â€Å"gallant† display his dissimulation. A week passed and he received the letter: Ruth let him know that she was going to get married and claimed that Roger didn’t love her. He answered that her news shattered him, but her happiness had to be his first consideration. He sent Ruth seven orders to view. He was quite sure she would find among them a house that would exactly suit her. This is the end of the story. At that moment there was no love, there was no even the sympathy between them. They became the enemies. It was Roger’s victory. He achieved measurable gains at this story. In this portion of the text the tone changes, it is still ironical, but there appears some serious element. This story carried me with its eternal intrigue – the war between male and female, playing games between the sexes. We may be in earnest about it or may try to ignore it, but it really takes place and this problem will exist until the end of human history.